Design-Based Research (DBR) to develop an inventory management tool
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v18.n3.823-837Keywords:
Active Methodologies, Design-based Research, DBR, Inventory Management, Small BusinessAbstract
The educational process of teaching and learning in higher education, especially in the area of Engineering, faces a series of challenges. It is necessary to train a professional with in-depth technical knowledge, as well as communication skills, collaboration in multidisciplinary teams, problem-solving skills, and the ability to constantly learn. To this end, the use of new technologies and new educational methods becomes essential. Active learning is a student-centered approach, in which students play an active role in constructing their learning, through discussions, research, and problem-solving. To implement active learning, there are active methodologies, with which the student becomes the protagonist of their learning process. Given this context, the present study aimed to apply the Design-based Research (DBR) method to develop an inventory management tool for a small company. DBR is an approach used to develop solutions to educational problems, through the design, delivery, implementation, evaluation, and redesign of interventions in learning contexts. With this method it is possible to develop new materials, processes, tools, or technologies and, at the same time, develop the theory, test it, and evaluate the intervention. As a result of this study, the inventory management tool was built, validated, and implemented - being used to analyze different scenarios and make appropriate decisions in a small company.
References
Akdeniz, M., & Özdinç, F. (2021). Maya: An artificial intelligence based smart toy for pre-school children. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 29, 100347. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100347
Alam, M. K., Thakur, O. A., & Islam, F. T. (2024). Inventory management systems of small and medium enterprises in Bangladesh. Rajagiri management journal, 18(1), 8-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/RAMJ-09-2022-0145
Anderson, T., & Shattuck, J. (2012). Design-based research: A decade of progress in education research?. Educational researcher, 41(1), 16-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X11428813
Biswas, S. K., Karmaker, C. L., Islam, A., Hossain, N., & Ahmed, S. (2017). Analysis of different inventory control techniques: a case study in a retail shop. Journal of Supply Chain Management Systems, 6(3), 35.
Bonilla-Enriquez, G., & Caballero-Morales, S. O. (2020). Simulation model for assessment of non deterministic inventory control techniques. Asian Journal of Research in Computer Science, 5(3), 63-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ajrcos/2020/v5i330144
Caeiro-Rodríguez, M., Manso-Vázquez, M., Mikic-Fonte, F. A., Llamas-Nistal, M., Fernández-Iglesias, M. J., Tsalapatas, H., ... & Sørensen, L. T. (2021). Teaching soft skills in engineering education: An European perspective. Ieee Access, 9, 29222-29242. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3059516
Carneiro, S. M. G., de Araujo Sousa, P. S., & Alvarenga, E. M. (2020). Bioensaio como Método de Aprendizagem Aliado à Teoria em Biologia no Ensino Médio. Revista Eletrônica Sala de Aula em Foco, 9(1), 144-157. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36524/saladeaula.v9i1.583
Chan, C. K., & Wong, H. Y. (2023). Students’ perception of written, audio, video and face-to-face reflective approaches for holistic competency development. Active Learning in Higher Education, 24(3), 239-256. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/14697874211054449
Cordeiro, L. G., Picinin, C., Lievore, C., & Klafke, R. (2022). Metodologias Ativas de Ensino Aplicadas às Engenharias nas World-Class Universities. Cadernos de Educação Tecnologia e Sociedade, 15(4), 455-466. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v12.n4.455-466
Crompton, H., & Sykora, C. (2021). Developing instructional technology standards for educators: A design-based research study. Computers and Education Open, 2, 100044. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2021.100044
Dogan, E. I. K., Terragni, L., & Raustøl, A. (2021). Student nurses' experience of learning about the right to food: Situated professional development within clinical placement. Nurse education today, 98, 104692. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104692
Fernandes, F. C. F., & Godinho Filho, M. (2010). Planejamento e controle da produção: dos fundamentos ao essencial.
Fields, L., Trostian, B., Moroney, T., & Dean, B. A. (2021). Active learning pedagogy transformation: A whole-of-school approach to person-centred teaching and nursing graduates. Nurse Education in Practice, 53, 103051. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103051
Fomunyam, K. G. (2019). Education and the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Challenges and possibilities for engineering education. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 10(8), 271-284.
Hartikainen, S., Rintala, H., Pylväs, L., & Nokelainen, P. (2019). The concept of active learning and the measurement of learning outcomes: A review of research in engineering higher education. Education Sciences, 9(4), 276. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci9040276
Hernandez-de-Menendez, M., & Morales-Menendez, R. (2019). Technological innovations and practices in engineering education: a review. International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM), 13, 713-728. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12008-019-00550-1
Howell, R. A. (2021). Engaging students in education for sustainable development: The benefits of active learning, reflective practices and flipped classroom pedagogies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 325, 129318. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129318
Hubner, M. L. F., & Silva, J. F. M. D. Active methodologies and the new perspectives of the cataloguing teaching in the librarianship courses. Informação & Informação; v. 25, n. 3 (2020); 52-86, 24(2), 86-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5433/1981-8920.2020v25n3p52
Kaiser, T., & Menkhoff, L. (2022). Active learning improves financial education: Experimental evidence from Uganda. Journal of Development Economics, 157, 102870. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2022.102870
Koivisto, J. M., Hannula, L., Bøje, R. B., Prescott, S., Bland, A., Rekola, L., & Haho, P. (2018). Design-based research in designing the model for educating simulation facilitators. Nurse Education in Practice, 29, 206-211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2018.02.002
Lovato, F. L., Michelotti, A., & da Silva Loreto, E. L. (2018). Metodologias ativas de aprendizagem: uma breve revisão. Acta Scientiae, 20(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17648/acta.scientiae.v20iss2id3690
Lyons, K. M., Lobczowski, N. G., Greene, J. A., Whitley, J., & McLaughlin, J. E. (2021). Using a design-based research approach to develop and study a web-based tool to support collaborative learning. Computers & Education, 161, 104064. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104064
Matta, A. E. R., Silva, F. D. P. S. D., & Boaventura, E. M. (2014). Design-based research ou pesquisa de desenvolvimento: metodologia para pesquisa aplicada de inovação em educação do século XXI. Revista da FAEEBA: educação e contemporaneidade, 23(42), 23-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21879/faeeba2358-0194.2014.v23.n42.p23-36
Mello, R. M. S., & Cavalcanti, M. F. R. (2020). Desenvolvimento de competências e metodologias ativas: a percepção dos estudantes de graduação em administração. Administração: Ensino e Pesquisa, 21(1), 52-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13058/raep.2020.v21n1.1668
Minichiello, A., & Caldwell, L. (2021). A narrative review of design-based research in engineering education: Opportunities and challenges. Studies in Engineering Education, 1(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.21061/see.15
Neves, J. A., & Maciel, A. M. M. (2023). A formação dos planetas do sistema solar: a construção de uma sequência de ensino e aprendizagem. Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica, 13(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36524/dect.v13i1.2451
Ngubane, N., Mayekiso, S., Sikota, S., Fitshane, S., Matsoso, M., & Bruwer, J. P. (2015). Inventory management systems used by manufacturing small medium and micro enterprises in Cape Town. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n1p382
Nirmala, D. A. R., Kannan, V., Thanalakshmi, M., Gnanaraj, S. J. P., & Appadurai, M. (2022). Inventory management and control system using ABC and VED analysis. Materials Today: Proceedings, 60, 922-925. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.10.315
Nortvig, A. M., Petersen, A. K., Helsinghof, H., & Brænder, B. (2020). Digital expansions of physical learning spaces in practice-based subjects-blended learning in Art and Craft & Design in teacher education. Computers & Education, 159, 104020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104020
Ørngreen, R. (2015). Reflections on design-based research: in online educational and competence development projects. In Human Work Interaction Design. Work Analysis and Interaction Design Methods for Pervasive and Smart Workplaces: 4th IFIP 13.6 Working Conference, HWID 2015, London, UK, June 25-26, 2015, Revised Selected Papers 4 (pp. 20-38). Springer International Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27048-7_2
Reis, A., Alves, A., & Wendland, E. C. (2023). Metodologias ativas no ensino superior: um mapeamento sistemático no contexto dos cursos de engenharia. Educação em Revista, 39, e39012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-469839012
Santos, D. F. A., & Castaman, A. S. (2023). Metodologia ativa no ensino superior: um estudo sobre as dificuldades de implementação do método. Revista Eletrônica Debates em Educação Científica e Tecnológica, 13(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36524/dect.v13i1.2009
Silva, J. B. D., Sales, G. L., & Castro, J. B. D. (2019). Gamificação como estratégia de aprendizagem ativa no ensino de Física. Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, 41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0309
Silva, P. C., & Teixeira, R. (2023). O Perfil do Egresso da Engenharia Ambiental: Perspectivas e Apontamentos para a Implementação de Metodologias Ativas em Educação em Engenharia. Cadernos de Educação Tecnologia e Sociedade, 16(2), 194-209. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v16.n3.194-209
Sousa, E. E. L., Cruz, E., & Costa, F. A. (2023). Um Percurso Metodológico para a Construção de um Dispositivo de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento e Avaliação de Competências Digitais no 1. º Ciclo do Ensino Básico. Cadernos de Educação Tecnologia e Sociedade, 16(se1), 41-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v16.nse1.41-54
Teerasoponpong, S., & Sopadang, A. (2022). Decision support system for adaptive sourcing and inventory management in small-and medium-sized enterprises. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 73, 102226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2021.102226
Tracey, M. W., & Hutchinson, A. (2018). Reflection and professional identity development in design education. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 28, 263-285. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-016-9380-1
Viktorovna, I. B., & Ivanovich, P. P. (2016). Issues of forming inventory management system in small businesses. International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(3), 522-527.
Vodovozov, V., Raud, Z., & Petlenkov, E. (2021). Challenges of active learning in a view of integrated engineering education. Education Sciences, 11(2), 43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11020043
Zydney, J. M., Warner, Z., & Angelone, L. (2020). Learning through experience: Using design based research to redesign protocols for blended synchronous learning environments. Computers & Education, 143, 103678. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103678
Williams, A. E., & O’Dowd, D. K. (2021). Seven practical strategies to add active learning to a science lecture. Neuroscience Letters, 743, 135317. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2020.135317
Wolcott, M. D., Lobczowski, N. G., Lyons, K., & McLaughlin, J. E. (2019). Design-based research: Connecting theory and practice in pharmacy educational intervention research. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 11(3), 309-318. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.12.002
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Maria Caroline de Araujo Souza, Ronise Suzuki de Oliveira , Meire Ramalho de Oliveira, André Luís Tessaro, José Roberto Herrera Cantorani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The BRAJETS follows the policy for Open Access Journals, provides immediate and free access to its content, following the principle that making scientific knowledge freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge and provides more international democratization of knowledge. Therefore, no fees apply, whether for submission, evaluation, publication, viewing or downloading of articles. In this sense, the authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms: A) The authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), allowing the sharing of the work with recognition of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal. B) Authors are authorized to distribute non-exclusively the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publish in the institutional and non-institutional repository, as well as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal. C) Authors are encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (eg, online repositories or on their personal page), as well as to increase the impact and citation of the published work.
