How different academic fields perceive the problem of regulating emerging technologies

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v19.n1.11-29

Keywords:

disruptive technologies, ICT regulation, academy participation, discriminant analysis, public consultation

Abstract

This research explores the experience and perceptions of researchers from Administration, Information Systems (IS), Law, and Sociology academic fields regarding regulating emerging Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in Brazil. We conducted a discriminant analysis of a survey applied to 139 researchers, assessing their experiences, contributions, and perceptions of challenges and worldview of lawmakers and bureaucrats. The results indicate little difference between the areas. However, despite recognizing the importance of participation, actual involvement and contributions were low. The lack of interest in public consultations and hearings potentially undermines the effectiveness of regulations, highlighting the need for further investigation and alternative solutions to enhance engagement. The absence of the IS area can critically impact the development and enforcement of effective regulations, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration.

Author Biographies

  • José Antonio Galhardo, Controladoria-Geral da União

    José Antonio Galhardo (jaggalhardo@alumni.usp.br) is an internal auditor of the Brazilian Federal Office of the Comptroller General (CGU). He has a Ph.D. in Administration from the University of São Paulo (2022), an MSc in Accounting (2008), and a Bachelor's degree in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (1989). Experience in Public Administration with emphasis on Accounting, Auditing, Public Policies, Technologies and Information Systems.

  • Cesar Alexandre Souza, Faculdade de Economia, Administração, Contabilidade e Atuária da Universidade de São Paulo (FEAUSP)

    Cesar Alexandre de Souza (calesou@usp.br) is a Professor in Undergraduate and Graduate courses at the School of Economics and Business Administration at the University of São Paulo (FEA/USP). He has a Ph.D. degree in Business Administration (2004), an MSc degree in Business Administration (2000), and a Bachelor's degree in Industrial Engineering from the Polytechnic School of Engineering of the University of Sao Paulo (1990). He has authored and co-authored several papers and book chapters, mainly on Information Systems Management and the Impacts of Information Technology in Business.

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28-03-2026

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Galhardo, J. A., & Souza, C. A. (2026). How different academic fields perceive the problem of regulating emerging technologies. Cadernos De Educação Tecnologia E Sociedade, 19(1), 11-29. https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v19.n1.11-29