Assistência psicossocial no âmbito do processo de reabilitação social:
perspectivas de recuperação e resultados reintegrativos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v16.nse2.155-164Palavras-chave:
invalidez e TEPT, transtorno de estresse pós-traumático e reabilitação emocional, reabilitação social e atos de tortura, violações dos direitos humanosResumo
A instabilidade da situação política no mundo afeta física e psicologicamente a população do planeta. Muitas vezes esse impacto é negativo. Hoje, o problema da síndrome pós-traumática é extremamente relevante na Ucrânia, onde o genocídio, a destruição habitual de vidas e o arrebatamento dos laços familiares ocorrem durante a guerra brutal. As ações militares são um fator psicologicamente traumático tanto para os participantes diretos em eventos de combate quanto para os civis que estão localizados tanto na área de hostilidades quanto fora dela. Cada emergência causada por operações militares altera a vida quotidiana das pessoas, destruindo as suas necessidades básicas de segurança e de uma visão de mundo estável. Embora a psique humana seja capaz de se adaptar a qualquer crise, o estresse emocional pode levar tanto à superação do estado estressante quanto à interrupção e deterioração das funções vitais. A reabilitação psicológica é parte integrante de qualquer tipo de reabilitação, inclusive social. O artigo visa definir o lugar e a importância da reabilitação psicossocial no contexto da reabilitação social de pessoas com deficiência e transtorno de estresse pós-traumático e vítimas de guerra, cativeiro e tortura e identificar formas promissoras de reabilitação social na fase atual. Para uma busca complexa, buscamos estudos relevantes nas bases de dados DOAJ e EBSCOhost, da última década.Referências
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Copyright (c) 2024 Nataliia Onishchenko , Lina Perelygina , Oleg Nazarov , Sergiy Karikov , Olena Riabinina , Liydmila Gontarenko
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