Integração das Instituições Ucranianas de Ensino Superior no Espaço Educativo Mundial:

Desafios e Oportunidades

Autores

  • Iryna Kuchynska Kamianets-Podilskyi National University named after Ivan Ohienko
  • Oksana Fedotova Mariupol State University
  • Yaroslav Kichuk Izmail State University of Humanities
  • Taras Paska Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
  • Serhii Kuchynskyi Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14571/brajets.v17.n1.459-471

Resumo

Integração das instituições de ensino superior ucranianas no espaço educativo mundial apresenta desafios e oportunidades. Este estudo tem por objetivo caraterizar o processo de integração, identificar desafios e explorar oportunidades para os ultrapassar. Foram utilizados dados estatísticos das classificações das instituições de ensino da Quacquarelli Symonds para 2022 e das classificações globais, incluindo o Índice de Educação e as despesas com a educação em percentagem do PIB para 2022. Os dados qualitativos foram recolhidos através de uma pesquisa em bases de dados académicas como a Ebsco, Google Scholar, PubMed e WoS. Os resultados mostraram que a integração das instituições de ensino superior ucranianas no espaço educativo global enfrenta vários desafios, incluindo uma experiência limitada na cooperação internacional e na participação em programas educativos europeus, bem como uma preparação inadequada para a apresentação de propostas de projectos e um baixo nível de proficiência em línguas estrangeiras, em particular o inglês. Além disso, o insuficiente apoio financeiro a projectos internacionais dificulta a modernização do sistema de ensino superior da Ucrânia e a melhoria da qualidade da formação da mão de obra. Apesar destes desafios, as IES ucranianas têm um potencial significativo de desenvolvimento e de aumento da competitividade através da cooperação com parceiros europeus e internacionais. Em conclusão, é demonstrado que, para assegurar uma integração bem sucedida, a Ucrânia deve aumentar o papel do Estado no estímulo à cooperação internacional entre as IES e fornecer o apoio necessário.

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Publicado

2024-03-28

Edição

Seção

Inovações e Desafios na Educação Superior